Career guidance for early career researchers in the life sciences and related fields
Once you have a feeling for who you are as a professional and your priorities for the next career step, you can start exploring the options available to you. The career exploration stage can be time-consuming, particularly if you are considering a number of jobs. To optimise your time investment, the EMBL Fellows’ Career Service has collected information about career areas that PhD-holders in the life sciences often pursue, and general resources for exploring career options.
Key questions:
The EMBL Fellows’ Career Service has collected information about career areas that PhD-holders in the life sciences often pursue, grouped into nine broad categories. Click the links below to learn more about each career area.
Supporting operations, strategy, or management through roles in training, research funding, and scientific projects within universities, research institutes, funding bodies, or scientific societies.
Coordinating cross-functional projects in academia, non-profits, or the private sector, from guiding biotech projects through the drug development pipeline to managing strategic initiatives in a scientific publisher.
Providing expert analysis and advice to organisations, companies or individuals to help solve complex problems, optimise processes, or make informed informed decisions.
Fostering external relationships that provide valuable insights or can lead to future business opportunities or mutually beneficial partnerships.
Entrepreneurship and management
Founding or leading (scientific) companies with a focus on operational and commercial aspects, rather than research strategy. Further details coming soon.
Working within a team that coordinates all aspects of clinical trials, including managing relationships with participating doctors and clinics, overseeing trial protocols, and analysing trial data to ensure compliance and efficacy.
Clinical services
Supporting technical services in hospitals and other clinical settings, such as working as an embryologist in an IVF clinic or a clinical microbiologist in a hospital. These roles vary depending on the specialty and national healthcare system. Further details coming soon.
Clinical practice
Returning to clinical practice after a brief period in research for those with an MD or other clinical background. Further details coming soon.
Engaging diverse audiences by translating complex scientific concepts into accessible information for academic organisations, museums, and scientific societies, as well as for companies by converting complex medical information into clear, engaging content.
Supporting scientific publishers in coordinating the peer review and publication process for manuscripts submitted to scientific journals.
Helping academics and companies protect intellectual property (IP) and commercialise potential applications of their work while working in a patent role within the national or EU civil service.
Supporting venture capital firms or pharmaceutical departments in making informed investment decisions, managing existing investments, and identifying new opportunities in start-ups.
Supporting the use of scientific knowledge and consensus to design evidence-based policies that best serve the public interest while engaging with key stakeholders.
Understanding, communicating, and applying product and safety regulations, documenting relevant information, applying for required approvals, and coordinating related processes.
Running an independent research group in academia.
Providing technical support and assisting research in scientific teams and core facilities, such as staff scientist positions and other core facility roles.
Performing lab-based or computational research in (bio)pharmaceutical for therapeutic development, target identification, or toxicology, as well as in R&D for developing new product prototypes in other types of companies.
Using in-depth knowledge of particular technologies and scientific tools to provide expert technical support and training to customers and stakeholders, or to coordinate overarching strategies for specific product portfolios.
Promoting and selling products or services through direct interaction with clients to provide advice, close deals, and offer ongoing support. Identifying business opportunities for new products and developing strategies to promote these products or services to target customer groups.
Acting as a bridge between the pharmaceutical industry and healthcare providers, medical affairs roles – such as Medical Science Liaison (MSL) – update clinicians on the latest scientific and clinical trial data while gathering feedback on existing products and unmet clinical needs.
Market access and health economics
Understanding market dynamics and demonstrating the effectiveness and economic impact of pharmaceutical products for establish pricing structures and market strategies that ensure products reach patients, gain acceptance from national agencies and health insurers, and recoup the company’s R&D investment. Further details coming soon.
Analysing and interpreting complex data to drive decision-making and improve business operations across various industries, using programming, statistical analysis, and data visualisation skills to create software solutions, optimise processes, and/or generate insights that support companies’ strategies.
Delivering engaging lectures and practicals, mentoring students, and depending on the higher education institution, possibly conducting independent research in one’s field of expertise.
Inspiring students by teaching science-related subjects and fostering critical thinking skills in schools and further (pre-university) education colleges.
In our career information pages linked above, we summarise key information about different career options and provide links to videos, articles and interviews. If you are also looking for podcasts on careers and skills development for scientists, you can access a curated list here.
In-person and online career events – including our publicly available EMBL Careers Webinars – as well as formal networking events and informational interviews can allow you to hear directly from people working in a range of career areas. See our ‘Making connections’ page for more details.
Careers books can be a helpful guide to self-directed career planning and to deepen your knowledge about different career areas. For those at EMBL, a selection of career books are available in the EMBL Szilard Library.
LinkedIn is a fantastic resource to get inspired about potential career options, and to understand the career paths of people working in different career areas. See our blog article for more details.